Nomination of candidates in 1824 election
score:4
Note that the first Congressional nominating caucus was in 1796, and was only to select a VP nominee. Thus the "King Caucus" system really only operated for POTUS candidates for 6 election cycles (1800-1820).
In the USA, the presidential election is essentially a set of separate elections where every state simultaneously votes for its state's choice of presidential electors. As such, the responsibility for drawing up and printing a state's ballot is entirely up to that state. A state could in theory, if it felt like it, refuse to put a major party's candidate on the ballot. Before the Civil War (particularly prior to 1836), it was actually relatively common for states to appoint their electors with no popular vote whatsoever.
In current practice, states delegate this task to their own state election boards, which have specific rules that have to be followed (as per that state's laws). For instance, in my own state of Oklahoma, parties get to pick their nominees, but a party only gets a line on the ballot if it received 10% of the vote in the last major election. This makes Oklahoma one of the toughest states in the country to get on the ballot.
1836 is an interesting case, in that the Whig party tried nominating different candidates in different regions of the country. The hope was that this would thwart a popular Democratic-Republican candidate by deadlocking the Electoral College and throwing the election into the House, where they had a majority. It didn't work, and hasn't been tried since.
Upvote:0
There was no official "procedure for determining who was on the presidential ballot" because during this period there were no official ballots.
In most states, voters were required to write the name of their preferred candidates on scraps of paper, but this was problematic because it required people to remember a large list of names, and votes were often disqualified because of misspelled names.
To help voters, the parties supplied their own ballots with only their party's candidates printed on them. You could copy names from the ballot onto a scrap of paper, or in some states you'd simply place the printed party ticket into a ballot box. Here's an example of one such ballot (source):
How Did Parties Choose Which Names Went on their Ballots?
There was never anything official or binding about nominations stemming from the Congressional Caucus. State parties were always free to ignore the Caucus and print their own ballots with their own presidential candidate.
OP asked, "By exactly what means were [the other candidates] nominated?" The other candidates were usually nominated the same way that Crawford was, but in miniature, by state caucuses.
Again, because of the unofficial nature of nominations, any group dissatisfied with the state party's nominees could simply print their own ballots. This is what happened in 1828: The Jacksonians did not need to worry about "getting on the ballot," because they could distribute ballots with Jackson's name to potential supporters.
(Update: Shortened significantly from original. See edit log if dying to know more.)
Upvote:4
. . . . The election of 1824 brought an end to both the Democratic-Republican-dominated “era of good feeling” and the use of a congressional caucus as a nominating device. Although the Democratic- Republican caucus nominated William Crawford of Georgia as its candidate, three other candidates (John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, and Andrew Jackson) were also nominated by rival factions within the party. After a bitter contest and an electoral college deadlock, Adams was elected President by the House of Representatives. Senate Reference Paper
Today the political parties nominate candidates; in the early days of the Republic nominations arose from caucus'. The election of 1824, in which the party nominated multiple candidates and as a consequence lost the election, shaped the current system.
I can't find a clear reference, but the ballots are printed by state board of elections, generally under the supervision of the State's Secretary of State. Candidates qualify by submitting a nomination petition.
More post
- 📝 How was the naval battle of Guadalcanal affected by Japanese ships loading High Explosive shells rather than Armor Piercing?
- 📝 How pro-Soviet was India join during the cold war?
- 📝 Male Persian names in the Sasanian Empire
- 📝 Is Yam also known as Nubia?
- 📝 Which period is this game map supposed to represent?
- 📝 Which German cities does this article in The Economist allege that Britain destroyed?
- 📝 What was clothing in ancient Palmyra like?
- 📝 Were natural resources a primary reason for invading Romania during the middle ages-present?
- 📝 What's the reason for wider streets in East Germany?
- 📝 Why is Las Vegas located where it is?
- 📝 Did the HEIC operate in the West Indies as well as the East Indies?
- 📝 What was the size of the Chola Empire's navy under Raja Raja Chola I?
- 📝 Why was the Ottoman empire not seen as an Arabic empire?
- 📝 Why did Charles V divide his holdings as he did?
- 📝 What explains the large number of US Security Council vetoes between 1970-1991?
- 📝 Why was the German system of interlocking plates not used after WWII for armored vehicle construction?
- 📝 Was Vox In Rama a factor of the quick spread of the Black Plague?
- 📝 Did FDR support Hoover for the presidency of the US in 1920?
- 📝 How were Father-Presidents of California Missions chosen?
- 📝 Were fake anti-tank mines A Thing?
- 📝 How were de jure lands determined during the Middle Ages in Western Europe?
- 📝 Where can I find historical taxation/revenue datasets for imperial countries in the early 20th century?
- 📝 Why did Jews have the support of the merchants in the push for Emancipation in England?
- 📝 What was the reason for Soviet troops to withdraw from Yugoslavia in World War II?
- 📝 How many firearms were owned by civilian population between 1836 and 1912 in USA?
- 📝 Why was Japanese Unit 731 immune from War Crime trials?
- 📝 What was the estimated malaria death toll for US Forces during World War II?
- 📝 What's the last record of pagan believers in Europe?
- 📝 Which immigrants became elected officials in an acquired language?
- 📝 At what point in time did Judaism become popular? [Pre Christianity]
Source: stackoverflow.com
Search Posts
Related post
- 📝 Nomination of candidates in 1824 election
- 📝 Was Nixon's Vietnam claim right before the 1968 election true?
- 📝 Why did Lincoln's election prompt the Southern states to secede?
- 📝 Why did Stephen Ambrose believe that the election of Aaron Burr would have led to the end of the USA?
- 📝 Was there a constitutional mechanism to overturn the election of Adolf Hitler?
- 📝 Who presided over the election and swearing in of the first Speaker of the House?
- 📝 Has there ever been a US election that flipped as many state seats as the 2010 midterm elections?
- 📝 Have primary voters in US overseas territories or their delegates ever had a noteworthy influence in any primary election or convention?
- 📝 Were there any other systems which resemble the complex election procedure for the doge of Venice
- 📝 Has there ever been an election where the two biggest parties form a coalition to govern?
- 📝 Who were the candidates in the consular elections for 80 BC in Rome?
- 📝 At which point did election in a large country become feasible?
- 📝 How did people ensure that renaissance Papal election bribery was honored?
- 📝 In the election of 1800, why did Burr end up with as many electoral votes as Jefferson, rather than one fewer?
- 📝 Did JFK win the presidential election by fraud?
- 📝 What led to election violence in Kenya in 2007?
- 📝 What was the influence of dead people on Johnson's 1948 election victory?
- 📝 Why did Thomas Jefferson almost lose the 1800 presidential election to Aaron Burr?
- 📝 In the 19th century, what brought on a general election in the United Kingdom?
- 📝 How did the election of one-third of Senators every two years stay in sync with addition of new states?
- 📝 Who conducted the first "straw poll" in U.S. election politics, and when was it conducted?
- 📝 Has the resignation of a political leader in a Westminster style parliament ever forced an election call?
- 📝 Could the 1864 US presidential election have been postponed?
- 📝 When else has an incumbent president alleged election fraud by a challenger?
- 📝 Were there any natural disasters that decisively changed the result of a later election by killing the electorate of one side?
- 📝 What is the explanation of president Gen. Yahya Khan's role in the general election of 1970?
- 📝 Why did Hitler attack the Soviet Union when he was still busy fighting the United Kingdom?
- 📝 When did people decide that all caps means the writer is shouting?
- 📝 Did the ancients or other pre-industrial civilisations engage in unsustainable practices?
- 📝 Why was France granted an equal status among victors of World War II?
