How was Napoleon able to take power from the Republic
Upvote:2
Napoleon won an number of important battles against Austrian and Italian invaders in the late 1790s. Then he occupied Malta on the way to invading Egypt with considerable initial success before its ultimate failure. In so doing, he kept alive the French Revolution, which was "suspect" by other European powers because it had deposed its king.
By this time, the French Revolution wasn't anti-monarchist. It was, instead, anti-foreign and nationalistic. My translation of the Marseillaise begins: "Arise ye children of the fatherland, the day of glory has arrived." Napoleon catered to this "revolutionary" sentiment even though he crowned himself Emperor.
Upvote:3
This is a very interesting question though a definite answer probably cannot be given. I strongly disagree with Tom Au statement that Egyptian expedition "was a considerable success". It was a total failure: French army had to surrender and be evacuated from Egypt in British ships. What worse humiliation one can imagine?French navy was destroyed in the battle of of Aboukir Bay. If this is a "considerable success" then what is a complete failure?
On my opinion, (and I agree with Tom here) the revolution was not so much against the monarchy but against the outdated social structure, privileges of nobility etc. In this respect Napoleon time was considered a continuation of the revolution. People did not like the terror and the government of the Directory, and it was clear that some kind of strong power or dictatorship was desirable, if the new social and economic order could be preserved.
The idea that the revolution had "anti-foreign", "nationalistic" character is really interesting, but I would like to see more evidence of this, except the wording of the Marceillaise.
There is some analogy with establishing empire in the Roman republic. The idea of monarchy was always extremely unpopular in Rome. And no emperor called himself a king, even in later times. But establishment of the empire was considered necessary to stop continuous civil wars. It seems clear that the French of the Napoleon times very clearly understood this analogy. Napoleon was called "Consul", and later "Emperor", the names taken from the ancient Rome. And he really was a warlord, like Caesar and August and many later emperors.
More post
- 📝 Was Brown v Board of Education the only major decision that changed educational choice in America?
- 📝 How, and why, did Ancient Chinese hold banners displaying the type of work a person was undertaking?
- 📝 How were immigrant doctors and nurses sponsored in 1960/1970s?
- 📝 Why did no Independent American Indian states ever develop?
- 📝 What was the military equipment of a soldier of the Cholan Empire at its peak?
- 📝 How was Mao Anying killed?
- 📝 How many people were executed during the reign of Henry VIII?
- 📝 Has NATO ever started a war?
- 📝 How much did revolvers cost in Victorian England?
- 📝 Did ramming tank battle tactics occur in WW2?
- 📝 What is the difference between the Nobel Banquet and the Nobel Anniversary Dinner?
- 📝 Use of lead sheets in reconstruction of late medieval tower?
- 📝 Were there opium dens in Russia during the 19th century?
- 📝 Imposition of property taxes in California
- 📝 What was the strategic importance of Moscow to the Soviet Union in Dec 1941?
- 📝 Were women allowed to study at the Library of Alexandria?
- 📝 Why did people in some countries start to drive on the right?
- 📝 Was the quality of Roman armor really worse than the armor of knights of the XII-XIV centuries?
- 📝 What flags are on display in “Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States”?
- 📝 How did women give birth in middle ages?
- 📝 What date did Henry Morgan capture his most famous flagship, the "Satisfaction"?
- 📝 Was there a state in history where influence of sport fans on politics was greater than in medieval Byzantine Empire?
- 📝 What did the Greeks call their gods while under Roman rule?
- 📝 What are the earliest examples in history where one state/people stepped in to rescue another?
- 📝 Is Dual alliance, Entente Cordiale in this context?
- 📝 Was 2019 the first state of the union to have sung happy birthday?
- 📝 Can anyone identify this military uniform?
- 📝 Did European elites train natives from colonial lands to help spread western values?
- 📝 Did any Chinese warlord claim the mantle of the Beiyang government after 1928?
- 📝 Where did poor London women give birth in the latter half of the 19th century?
Source: stackoverflow.com
Search Posts
Related post
- 📝 How was Napoleon able to take power from the Republic
- 📝 How was the Lanfang Republic set up if emigration from China was illegal?
- 📝 How was the United States able to produce excellent tanks in 1942?
- 📝 How difficult was to escape from a naval battle after engaging into one during the Age of Sail?
- 📝 How was the Luftwaffe able to destroy nearly 4000 Soviet aircraft in 3 days of operation Barbarossa?
- 📝 How long did it take to get news of the sighting of the Spanish Armada from Land’s End to London?
- 📝 How was life in the Iron Age different from life in the Middle Ages?
- 📝 How was the USA able to win naval battles in the Pacific?
- 📝 How was Israel able to build a powerful military within days of the formation of the state?
- 📝 How long would it take to travel from England to western Africa in the late 1890's?
- 📝 How long would it take to travel from the United Kingdom to America in 1890?
- 📝 How long would it take to travel from England to the colonies in the early 1700s?
- 📝 How was the transfer of personnel from British women's military services managed?
- 📝 How widespread was dueling in the United States from its formation to 1860?
- 📝 How was Alexander the Great able to rule so much territory?
- 📝 How was Enguerrand VII de Coucy able to keep his allegiance to both king of England and France during the Hundred Years War?
- 📝 How was debt handled in the change over from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian?
- 📝 How were political factions in the late Roman republic different from political parties today?
- 📝 How long would it take a Victorian to travel from central Germany to the UK?
- 📝 How long did it take the Thule people to migrate from Alaska to Greenland?
- 📝 How was Ivaylo's Bulgarian peasant army able to repel the Mongols?
- 📝 How long did it take to sail from Philadelphia to Boston in the 1700s?
- 📝 What was the basic structure of power in the CPSU and how were the politicians at each level chosen?
- 📝 How was Herodotus able to get accounts of the Battle of Thermopylae?
- 📝 How accessible was the port of Archangelsk from the east?
- 📝 How long did Jews in hiding take to reveal themselves at the end of WW2? What was their reception?
- 📝 How democratic was the ancient republic of Rome?
- 📝 How did redenomination prevent the Weimar Republic from further decline?
- 📝 How did changes in the balance of land versus naval balance of power prevent England from being successfully invaded by foreign powers after 1066?
- 📝 How were the Burmese able to sack Ayutthaya when it was one of the wealthiest and most powerful cities in Asia at the time?
